Who Can Contribute?
How Much Can I Contribute?
Who Can Make Deductible Contributions?
What Are The Tax Advantages?
When Can I Withdraw Without Restrictions?
How Much Can I Contribute?
Who Can Make Deductible Contributions?
What Are The Tax Advantages?
When Can I Withdraw Without Restrictions?
Who Can Contribute?
ROTH IRA
You are eligible if you earn compensation and your MAGI* is less than the defined limits set by Congress. If your MAGI is too high to contribute the annual contribution limit, you may be able to make a smaller contribution.
TRADITIONAL IRA
Anyone under the age 70½ who has income from compensation (or who is filing jointly with a spouse who earns compensation).
Anyone who has received a distribution from a qualified retirement plan and decides to move the proceeds of the plan into an IRA.
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How Much Can I Contribute?
ROTH IRA
You may be able to contribute up to $5,000
For owners age 50 and older, you may be able to contribute up to $6,000
Contributions cannot exceed compensation
TRADITIONAL IRA
You may be able to contribute up to $5,000
For owners age 50 and older, you may be able to contribute up to $6,000
Contributions cannot exceed compensation
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Who can make deductible contributions?
ROTH IRA
No one can deduct contributions
TRADITIONAL IRA
- Single individuals not active in employer retirement plans
- Single individuals active in qualified retirement plans with MAGI below defined limits
- Married couples with neither spouse active in an employer retirement plan
- Married individuals active in employer retirement plans with joint tax returns with MAGI below defined limits
- Married individuals not active in qualified retirement plans filing joint tax returns with spouses who are, as long as MAGI is below defined limits
What are the tax advantages?
ROTH IRA
- Earnings are tax-deferred and withdrawals are tax-free if the account is open for five tax years and withdrawals are for a qualified reason (age 59½, disability, death, or a first-time home purchase**
- Not required to start withdrawals at age 70½
TRADITIONAL IRA
- Earnings grow tax-deferred until withdrawn
- Contributions may be tax-deductible
When can I withdraw without restrictions?
ROTH IRA
- Regular contributions can be withdrawn tax-free and penalty-free at any time
- After the account has been open five tax years, earnings can be withdrawn tax-free and penalty–free for any of these reasons: age 59½, disability, death, or a first-time home purchase**
TRADITIONAL IRA
Withdraw penalty-free for any of the following reasons:
- Qualified higher-education expenses
- First-time home purchase*
- Age 59½
- Disability
- Qualifying medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of adjusted gross income
- Payment of beneficiaries upon the owner’s death
- Payment of health insurance premiums while unemployed for 12 weeks or longer
